Recently, the dust has settled on the financing plan for the 2B phase of Kenya's Naima Railway (Naivasha Kisumu section), ushering in the dawn of a restart for this long delayed cross-border railway project. Philip Maienga, General Manager of Kenya Railways Corporation, and Yu Xiaodong, representative of China Communications Construction Corporation, officially signed a supplementary agreement to the commercial contract for the project. David Kilkir, Minister of Roads and Transport of Kenya, witnessed the signing in person, marking a new stage in the construction of East African transportation arteries with the participation of Chinese enterprises.

Innovative financing plan implemented to solve project funding difficulties
Previously, due to financial constraints, the construction of standard gauge railways in Kenya was halted at Naivasha Station, with a "breakpoint" of over 400 kilometers from Malaba on the Kenya Uganda border, making it difficult to fully unleash the benefits of regional road network connectivity. In order to promote the 2B phase of the Nairobi Malaba Railway project, the Kenyan government has innovatively proposed an alternative financing mechanism for asset securitization of the Railway Development Fund. The plan is to use the Railway Development Tax Fund as collateral to issue 15 year bonds with a total amount of 390 billion Kenyan shillings (approximately 3 billion US dollars), which will be used specifically for project construction.
Kenya's Minister of Roads and Transport, Davis Chilchir, stated that this financing model not only avoids the risks of traditional external debt financing, but also optimizes the pace of project implementation, strengthens full process supervision, and establishes a risk sharing system for public-private cooperation, demonstrating the government's determination to promote strategic infrastructure construction under the principle of fiscal prudence.

262 kilometer dense railway network empowers East African economic integration
As the core section of the Neymar Railway Phase II Extension Project, the Naivasha Kisumu section has a total length of approximately 262 kilometers and a total project cost of 2.9 billion US dollars. It is a key component of the 475 kilometer Neymar Railway Phase II (Naivasha Kisumu Malaba). The project is constructed by China Communications Construction Corporation and will break through the transportation bottleneck of the western corridor of Kenya, significantly reducing the transportation and logistics costs of goods along the route.
From a regional development perspective, this railway will not only closely connect Naivasha Inland Port with Kisumu Lake Port, but also further connect the road network of East African Community countries, helping Kenya and surrounding countries efficiently transport agricultural products, minerals and other resources, accelerate regional trade circulation and economic integration, and inject strong infrastructure momentum into the development of East Africa.

The industry analysis points out that, against the background of increasingly diversified global infrastructure financing modes, the implementation of the innovative financing scheme of Nairobi Malaba Railway Phase 2B provides a new model for Chinese enterprises to participate in overseas projects, and also adds new case support for the high-quality development of China Africa joint construction of the "the Belt and Road".Editor/Bian Wenjun
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